Group 2 9 min ReadThe Best ADR Trap: What Grand County Vacation Rental Owners Should Really Measure What Your Property Manager Should Actually Be Showing You If you’ve been researching vacation rental management companies, you’ve probably heard some variation of this: “We achieve some of the highest nightly rates in the market.” It sounds impressive. After all, higher rates should mean more money in your pocket. But here’s the reality: a high nightly rate doesn’t automatically translate to higher annual revenue. In fact, some of the most successful vacation rentals in Grand County aren’t necessarily the ones charging the highest rates. They’re the ones finding the right balance between pricing, occupancy, and seasonality. That’s where many homeowners get tripped up. A lot of property managers like to lead with Average Daily Rate, or ADR, because it’s a simple number that’s easy to understand and easy to market. The problem is that ADR only tells part of the story. What homeowners really care about isn’t how much their property rents for on an average night. They care about how much revenue the property generates over the course of the year. That’s why professional revenue managers focus on another metric: RevPAR, or Revenue Per Available Rental Night. RevPAR combines both pricing and occupancy, giving a much more complete picture of how a property is performing. Before you choose a property manager, it’s worth understanding the difference. The Three Metrics Every Homeowner Should Know When evaluating vacation rental performance, there are three key numbers that matter: Occupancy Rate – The percentage of available nights your property is booked. Average Daily Rate (ADR) – The average amount guests pay per booked night. Revenue Per Available Rental Night (RevPAR) – The metric that combines both occupancy and pricing to show how effectively a property is generating revenue. Think of it this way: ADR tells you what guests are paying. Occupancy tells you how often your property is rented. RevPAR tells you how well those two numbers are working together. For homeowners, RevPAR is often the most meaningful number because it reflects the balance between strong rates and consistent bookings. ——— Why “Best ADR” Is the Easiest Pitch to Make (And the Easiest to Mislead With) ADR is appealing for one simple reason: it’s almost always a bigger number than RevPAR. Unless a property is booked 100% of the time — which doesn’t exist in real life, especially not in a seasonal mountain market — your RevPAR will be a smaller number than your ADR. Always. That means a property manager can truthfully say “we got $500 a night” while quietly leaving out that they only booked 60 nights all year. Let me show you what that looks like in dollars. Scenario A. A property charging $500 per night, booked 60 nights a year. Sounds premium, right? Total revenue: $30,000. Scenario B. A property charging $300 per night, booked 180 nights a year. Less impressive sticker price. Total revenue: $54,000. The lower-ADR property earned the owner $24,000 more for the year. But if you only looked at the marketing pitch — “best ADR in the market” — you’d think Scenario A was the better-run property. This isn’t me cherry-picking an extreme example. KeyData publishes the same math directly in their explainer: Scenario A: $230/night Ă— 100% occupancy → RevPAR $230 → $83,950 annual revenue.Scenario B: $300/night Ă— 80% occupancy → RevPAR $240 → $87,600 annual revenue.The higher-ADR scenario generates $3,650 more annually despite lower occupancy. — KeyData, “The Big Three” Both directions of the trap exist. The point isn’t that high ADR is bad. The point is that ADR by itself can’t tell you anything about how much money is actually hitting the owner’s account. Mews, a major hospitality software platform, puts it cleanly: “ADR provides a partial view of revenue performance, whereas RevPAR offers a more comprehensive picture of overall performance.” (Source: Mews, “RevPAR vs. ADR”) PriceLabs, the dynamic-pricing leader most professional vacation rental managers use, makes the same point: “While ADR helps you understand your property’s daily profit, RevPAR helps you understand your property’s ability to fill nights at ADR.” (Source: PriceLabs) When someone leads their pitch with ADR and doesn’t volunteer the occupancy number to go with it, they’re not necessarily lying. But they are choosing the metric that flatters them most. That’s worth paying attention to. Where RevPAR Came From (And Why the Hotel Industry Figured This Out 30 Years Ago) This isn’t a new debate. The hotel industry settled it in 1988. That’s the year Smith Travel Research — now part of CoStar Group — incorporated RevPAR into their STAR reports, which became the global benchmark for measuring hotel performance. By 1996, the American Hotel & Lodging Association codified RevPAR as the official industry-standard metric in the Uniform System of Accounts for the Lodging Industry. (Source: Grokipedia, “RevPAR”; ResNexus on Smith Travel Research) Hotels figured out 35 years ago that ADR alone made it too easy to look good on paper while leaving rooms empty. The short-term rental industry — which is younger, more fragmented, and historically less data-mature — is still catching up to that consensus. That’s part of why “highest ADR” pitches still work. Some owners haven’t been told yet that the hotel industry abandoned that framing decades ago. What the Winter Park Numbers Actually Look Like Here’s where it gets interesting for Grand County specifically. If you go look up Winter Park vacation rental performance on the public data providers, here’s what you’ll find: AirDNA reports Winter Park at 43% occupancy, $429.40 ADR, $176.80 RevPAR across 1,793 active listings. (Source: AirDNA MarketMinder, Winter Park) AirROI reports the same market at 53% occupancy, $302 ADR. (Source: AirROI Winter Park report) Airbtics reports 58% occupancy, $325 ADR. Three platforms. Three different answers. The spread isn’t because the market is volatile — it’s because each platform calculates occupancy and ADR differently. Some include cleaning fees. Some exclude owner-blocked nights from the denominator. Some sample differently. This is the second-order problem with single-metric marketing claims. Even if a property manager pulls “best ADR in the market” from a real source, you can’t verify it without knowing which platform they used, what methodology that platform applied, and whether their comp set was apples-to-apples with yours. This is also why we, at SkyRun, run our analysis off Track (our property management system’s actual booking data) and KeyData (which is the platform built specifically to benchmark vacation rental performance with adjusted occupancy that strips out owner blocks). It’s not the cheap path — it’s the accurate path. When we send you a projection, the numbers are anchored to actual bookings on real properties in your submarket, not to whatever a directional public dataset spits out. What “Adjusted” Actually Means (And Why You Should Ask) Here’s a wrinkle that matters specifically for vacation rentals. In hotel math, every room is theoretically available every night. In vacation rental math, owners block nights for themselves and their families. If you don’t strip those owner-blocked nights out of the denominator, your occupancy will look artificially low — which makes your RevPAR look low too. KeyData calls the corrected version Adjusted RevPAR, and defines it as: Adjusted RevPAR takes into account both the average rate at which you booked the property (ADR) and the number of nights it was booked less owner nights and holds (Adjusted Paid Occupancy). — KeyData, “Adjusted RevPAR” This is the number that actually tells an owner how their property performed against the nights they were willing to rent it out. It’s a subtle distinction, but it matters when you’re being shown benchmarks. A property manager who quotes you “unadjusted” RevPAR is doing math that punishes properties whose owners take more personal stays — which is most of them. If a manager can’t explain whether their numbers are adjusted or not, that tells you something. ——— What Mountain Ski Markets Look Like in Real Life The other piece of context that gets glossed over: occupancy targets in seasonal mountain markets are not the same as occupancy targets in year-round destinations. A property in Phoenix or Orlando can realistically run 70-80% occupancy year-round. A 4-bedroom ski property in Winter Park can’t — and shouldn’t try to. The market has two peaks (winter prime and summer secondary) and two deep troughs (October and the late-spring mud season). Anyone targeting 80% annual occupancy in Grand County either doesn’t understand the market or is willing to discount so aggressively that owner revenue drops anyway. KeyData’s most recent public mountain-market reporting noted that during peak winter weeks, leading mountain destinations like Jackson Hole, Aspen, and Park City hit ADRs above $1,000, with average length of stay running 7-9 nights during prime ski weeks. (Source: KeyData, “2021 Mountain Ski Season Trends”) But peak weeks aren’t the year. The honest read for a mountain market is RevPAR across the full season, not headline ADR from a single week. This is part of why our projections always show monthly ADR, monthly booked nights, and monthly net-to-owner — not annualized averages that hide the seasonal shape. Averages lie about mountain markets. ——— The Five Questions to Ask Any Property Manager Forget marketing pitches. If you’re evaluating who should manage your Grand County property, here are the five questions that actually surface who knows what they’re doing: What’s your RevPAR for comparable properties in my submarket — and is it adjusted or unadjusted? If they can’t answer this, or if they default back to ADR when you push, that’s your answer. What occupancy assumption did you use, and what data backs it up? “Industry standard” is not an answer. The right answer names the data source (Track, KeyData, AirDNA, or their own portfolio) and ideally the specific comp set. What’s the ADR range across my comp set — not just the top number? Premium ADR on three nights is interesting trivia. ADR distribution across the full season tells you what to expect. What’s the seasonality breakdown? A real answer separates winter prime weeks from shoulder season from summer from mud season. A bad answer gives you a single annualized number. Show me your net-to-owner math, including all fees. This is the only number that actually pays your mortgage. Industry research from Duetto shows that revenue from rate increases drops 60% to the bottom line, while revenue from occupancy growth only drops about 30% — meaning the kind of revenue matters, not just the headline total. (Source: Duetto) A manager who can decompose this is doing math; a manager who can’t is doing marketing. If a property management pitch can’t answer these five questions with specific numbers and named data sources, you’re not evaluating a property manager. You’re evaluating a sales pitch. ——— The Bottom Line A high ADR is not a bad thing. Nobody at SkyRun is going to argue you should price your property lower than it deserves. But “highest ADR in the market” is a marketing claim, not a performance metric. The performance metric is RevPAR — the number that ties price and volume together into actual dollars per available night. If a property manager leads with ADR and avoids RevPAR, they’re choosing to be measured by the flatter number. That choice is worth questioning. Ask the five questions above and pay attention to whether the answers come back in real numbers or in adjective form. SkyRun is the locally-owned franchise in Grand County, repeatedly named the #1 property management company in Grand County. We don’t pitch on having the highest ADR. We pitch on getting our owners the highest adjusted RevPAR we can defend with actual data, on a flat 30% management fee, with monthly reporting that shows you exactly what your property earned per available night and what landed in your account after costs. If you’d like to see what your property’s real benchmark looks like — anchored to Track booking data, KeyData submarket comps, and our actual portfolio performance — reach out to me directly at Joseph.Bowens@SkyRun.com or call 970-817-8700. The math should always be on the table. If it isn’t, that tells you something too. Joseph BowensDirector of Business DevelopmentSkyRun Grand County970-817-8700joseph.bowens@skyrun.com Let’s Talk Sign up for emails Trip inspiration, special offers, and vacation planning tips. Name(Required) First Last Email By submitting this form, I agree to SkyRun’s Privacy Policy Δ